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Sophos

Sophos UTM

CVE-2026-118633Updated Oct 29, 2026
Act nowAttacks not established

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Security advisory

Sophos UTM: manual patch for root command execution

An unauthenticated attacker can execute commands as root when the UTM email proxy uses scanning. Sophos requires a manual patch; UTM remains outside support.

Who should check: Organizations still using Sophos UTM Email Protection with proxy scanning enabled.

Recommended actionFix available

Follow Sophos KBA-000049692 to obtain and manually install the exceptional patch, and plan migration to a supported firewall. The installation procedure still needs verification.

What is the vulnerability and its impact?

Sophos describes path traversal followed by a race condition. Repeated attempts over several minutes can lead to command execution as root when email proxy scanning is enabled. Authentication is not required.

The vendor lists all UTM versions, calls for manual patch installation and recommends migration to a supported firewall. This is an exceptional correction for a product that remains at end of life.

The October 28 advisory confirms the vulnerability and remediation. It does not establish exploitation in the wild. The linked installation KB returned a loading/CSS error during this review, so package identity, commands and installation checks remain unverified. Follow the official KB rather than an inferred procedure.

Vendor / publisher
Sophos
Vulnerability identifiers
CVE-2026-118633
Access required
Application or configuration dependent
Disclosed
Oct 28, 2026
Latest evidence check
Oct 29, 2026 UTC

Which systems and versions are affected?

ProductAffectedFixed release / action
Sophos UTM email proxy with scanning enabledAll versions according to Sophos; the stated execution path requires email proxy scanning.Exceptional manual patch referenced by Sophos KBA-000049692; package identifier and installation steps not verified.

Use the guidance for your product and release branch. Confirm distribution backports with the vendor; the product name alone does not establish exposure.

What is known about exploitation?

Observed attacks

Attacks not established

Priority rationale

Sophos calls for urgent manual patching of an unsupported product. The email proxy configuration permits root command execution without authentication; the reviewed advisory does not establish attacks in the wild.

What does this mean for AI environments?

The advisory does not identify an AI-specific attack. Oktsec recommends reviewing mail and infrastructure dependencies when planning replacement of an unsupported gateway.

Sources behind this advisory

Open supporting evidence and technical record
Editorial record1 entry

Added the vendor advisory, affected configuration and response steps.

Response actions

Plan your response

0 of 4 actions recorded as done

Use this checklist to decide whether the advisory affects your systems, record what your team does and share the result. Radar does not scan or verify your environment.

Changes save automatically in this browser. They are not synced with your team or sent to Oktsec.

1. Check whether this applies

Check affected systems and versions, then record your decision below. If you are unsure, choose “Needs verification”.

Applicability decisionNot assessed

2. Track the response

Name the system and person or team handling the work. Update each action as you go; add a ticket reference or notes to explain what was checked.

  1. Identify UTM email proxy deployments

    Inventory UTM installations and verify whether Email Protection uses the email proxy with scanning enabled. The advisory lists all versions; do not infer that every UTM feature exposes the same attack path.

    Add evidence or notesUse references only. Do not store credentials or confidential data here.
  2. Obtain the official manual patch instructions

    Open KBA-000049692 from the Sophos advisory. Verify package applicability, prerequisites and success checks before executing the procedure. The KB did not render during this review; no installation commands or package hashes are supplied here.

    Add evidence or notesUse references only. Do not store credentials or confidential data here.
  3. Record evidence that the patch was installed

    Use the vendor procedure to verify the result and retain the maintenance record. Do not assume an automatic update applied this manual correction. The advisory lists no workaround.

    Add evidence or notesUse references only. Do not store credentials or confidential data here.
  4. Plan migration to a supported platform

    Sophos recommends a supported Sophos Firewall release. The exceptional patch does not restore UTM support. Oktsec recommends recording an owner and replacement plan for remaining deployments.

    Add evidence or notesUse references only. Do not store credentials or confidential data here.

3. Share the plan

Download a Markdown file with your decision, action status, notes and source links. Share it with your team or attach it to a ticket.

VERIFY YOUR ENVIRONMENT

Affected systems & fixes

Open response plan

Compare the running version and configuration with the vendor guidance.

ProductAffectedFixed release / action
Sophos UTM email proxy with scanning enabledAll versions according to Sophos; the stated execution path requires email proxy scanning.Exceptional manual patch referenced by Sophos KBA-000049692; package identifier and installation steps not verified.

Confirm distribution backports with the vendor. A matching product alone does not establish exposure.

Access requiredApplication or configuration dependent
TRACEABLE EVIDENCE

Evidence & sources

Checked Oct 29, 2026 UTC

Why this priority

Sophos calls for urgent manual patching of an unsupported product. The email proxy configuration permits root command execution without authentication; the reviewed advisory does not establish attacks in the wild.

Prioritization criteria

CISA KEV evidence

Catalog 2026.10.28 · Checked Oct 28, 2026 UTC

No matching CVE appears in the reviewed catalog snapshot. This does not establish that exploitation has not occurred. Check the incident sources and vendor guidance.

Supporting evidence

Product / CVEAttack evidenceSource guidance
Sophos UTMCVE-2026-118633Attacks not established

The reviewed evidence does not establish whether this vulnerability was used in attacks.

Sophos sourceReview affected systems
Forecasts by CVE1 CVE
CVE-2026-118633

Forecast unavailable. This is not a zero score.

FIRST EPSS · Checked 2026-10-27 15:30 UTC

Priority applies to the parent advisory, not separately to every product or CVE. Each row shows only the evidence attributed to that CVE. Missing attack evidence does not mean a vulnerability is safe to ignore. Your environment has not been scanned.

Sources

Technical facts come from these sources. Response priorities and recommended actions are Oktsec’s analysis.

  1. Sophos UTM: manual patch for root command executionSophos · Vendor notice · Checked Oct 29, 2026 UTC
Technical recordProducts, identifiers and supporting details
Incident record
Product / serviceSophos UTMSophos
CVECVE-2026-118633
Exploitation evidence
Attacks not established
Access requiredApplication or configuration dependent
Fix / response
Disclosed
Oct 28, 2026
Record reviewed
Oct 29, 2026 UTC

For AI agent environments

The advisory does not identify an AI-specific attack. Oktsec recommends reviewing mail and infrastructure dependencies when planning replacement of an unsupported gateway.